$3.00 aristotles, plato, and socrates
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Preview: ... ird soul is reason. It is immortal and resides in the brain. The three are strung together by the cerebrospinal canal. <br><br>Plato is fond of analogies. Appetite, he says, is like a wild horse, very powerful, but likes to go its own way. Spirit is like a thoroughbred, refined, well trained, directed power. And reason is the charioteer, goal-directed, steering both horses according to his will. <br><br>Other analogies abound, especially in Plato’s greatest work, The Republic. In The Republic, he designs (through Socrates) a society in order to discover the meaning of justice. Along the way, he compares elements of his society (a utopia, Greek for “no place”) to the three souls: The peasants are the foundation of the society. They till the soil and produce goods, i.e. take care of society’s basic appetites. The warriors represent the spirit and courage of the society. And the philosopher kings guide the society, as reason guides our lives. <br><br>Before you assume that we are just looking at a Greek version of the Indian caste system, please note: Everyone’s children are raised together and membership in one of the three levels of society is based on talents, not on one’s birth parents! And Plato includes women as men’s equals in this system.<br><br><br>I leave you with a few quotes: <br><br>"Wonder is the feeling of a philosopher, and philosophy begins in wonder." <br><br>"...(I)f you ask what is the good of education in general, the answer is easy; that education makes good men, and that good men act nobly." <br><br>"(I) do to others as I would they should do to me." <br><br>"Our object in the construction of the State is the greatest happiness of the whole, and not that of any one class." <br><br><br>Aristotle <br><br>Aristotle (384-322) was born in a small Greek colony in Thrace called Stagira. His father was a physician and served the grandfather of Alexander the Great. Presumably, it was his father who taught him to take an interest in the details of natural life. <br><br>He was Plato’s prize student, even though he disagreed with him on many points. When Plato died, Aristotle stayed for a while with another student of Plato, who had made himself a dictator in northern Asia Minor. He married the dictator’s daughter, Pythias. They moved to Lesbos, where Pythias died giving birth to their only child, a daughter. Although he married again, his love for Pythias never died, and he requested that they be buried side by side. <br><br>For four years, Aristotle served as the teacher of a thirteen year old Alexander, son of Philip of Macedon. In 334, he returned to Athens and established his school of philosophy in a set of buildings called the Lyceum (from a name for Apollo, “the shepherd”). The beautiful grounds and covered walkways were conducive to leisurely walking discussions, so the students were known as peripatoi (“covered walkways”). <br><br>First, we must point out that Aristotle was as much a scientist as a philosopher. He was endlessly fascinated with nature, and went a long way towards classifying the plants and animals of Greece. He was equally interested in studying the anatomies of animals and their behavior in the wild. <br><br>Aristotle also pretty much invented modern logic. Except for its symbolic form, it is essentially the same today. <br><br>Let’s begin with metaphysics: While Plato separates the ever-changing phenomenal wor ...
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$7.00 "Philosophical Views Comparison"Power point Presentation New Version 3 Phil 105
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- Posted on Jul 04, 2009 at 5:53:41PM
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Preview: ... f the Phil.105 New Version 3 ...
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Assignment-Philosophical Views Comparison Week 1 New Ver. 3 Phil. 105.ppt (1238K)
$5.00 Philosophical Views Comparison from version 3 syllabus
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Preview: ... es, plato, ...
The full tutorial is about 11 words long plus attachments.
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PHI105 Assignment Philosophical Views Comparison (week 1).pptx (146K)
$6.00 PHI/105 Aristotle, Plato, and Socrate Philosophical Views Comparison (with attached ppt & bonus files) A+ rated already
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- Posted on Jul 04, 2009 at 11:59:27PM
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Preview: ... ady<br><br>PHI/105 Aristotle, Plato, and Socrate Philosophical Views Comparison (with attached ppt & bonus files) A+ rated alr ...
The full tutorial is about 81 words long plus attachments.
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PHI 105 Socrates, Aristotle, Plato philosophical views.ppt (173K)
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phi105_week1_reading4%5B1%5D.pdf (281K)