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lcortina
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$1.00 Matrices and Determinants

  • From Mathematics: Algebra
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  • Due on Dec. 09, 2008
  • Asked on Dec. 08, 2008 at 10:14:21AM
Q:
Problem: A survey of 615 teenagers found that 44% of the boys and 35% of the girls would like to be taller. Altogether, 231 teenagers in the survey wished they were taller.


(1)Set up a system of equations to model this scenario.


(2)Use determinants and CramerÂ’s rule to determine how many boys and how many girls were in the survey.

(3)Answer the question in (2) by using inverse matrice

(4)Compare the two methods. When might one method be better than another method for solving a system?

1)Part 2: Write a 250 word summary of the above problem. Your written work should include but necessarily be limited to the following; an explanation of the problem, a review of the mathematical concepts involved, a critique of the method used to obtain the solution, and an interpretation of the answer.
 


   
   
   
   
 
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Posted by:
geniusy_2006
geniusy_2006
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$5.00 Here is the answer for Q.1

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  • Posted on Dec. 08, 2008 at 10:29:44AM
A:
Preview: ... olutio ...

The full tutorial is about 6 words long plus attachments.

Attachments:
icortina_matrix.doc (24K) (Preview)
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alephzero314
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$1.00 Solution

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  • Posted on Dec. 08, 2008 at 11:03:45AM
A:
Preview: ... is:<br>x + y = 615<br>0.44x + 0.35y = 231<br><br>In matrix form, this would be Ax=b, where<br>A is the matrix<br> 1 1<br>.44 .35 <br>and b is the vector (615,231), and x is the vector (x y).<br><br>Let A1 be the matrix A with the first column of A replaced by the column b. Let A2 be the matrix A with the second column of A replaced by the column b. Then Cramer's rule says:<br>x = det(A1)/det(A)<br>y = det(A2)/det(A)<br><br>det(A) = 1(.35)-1(.44) = -.09<br>A1 is the matrix<br>615 1<br>231 .35<br>det(A1) = 615*0.35-231*1 = -15.75<br>A2 is the matrix <br> 1 615 <br>.44 231<br>det(A2) = 1(231)-.44*615 = -39.6<br>So by Cramer's Ru ...

The full tutorial is about 567 words long .
   
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